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NASDAQ NMS - GLOBAL MARKET · Semiconductors · CIK 0001039399
$95.03
-15.29% · live
Updated
$7.38B market value
From FORMFACTOR INC's FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026 · read the filing
FORMFACTOR designs and makes computer chips. It took in $785.0M last year, which makes it a smaller company. Of every dollar it sells, about 7 cents is left as profit.
The financial picture is led by debt and accounting, with profitability and growth worth watching.
A conclusion from the filings, not a recommendation. Detailed figures and supporting evidence appear in their dedicated sections below.
Recent open-market selling by STEVEN-WAISS KELLEY, not under a pre-arranged plan.
$201.8K sold in the last 120 days · Read the filing
These are things the company filed or that a published model flagged — not predictions, and not a reason on their own to buy or sell anything.
Financial health
Strong finances across the board.
From FORMFACTOR INC's FY2025 annual filing · share price scored separately
Largest year-over-year changes in FY2025
Free cash flow
$79.1M → $11.7M
Cash
$190.7M → $103.3M
Capital spending
$38.4M → $103.7M
Profit
$69.6M → $54.4M
Measured against FY2024, from the 10-K filed Feb 20, 2026
Deteriorated: -85.2%
$79.1M to $11.7MCritical
Why it matters: Cash left after paying for the plant that produced it — the money genuinely available for dividends, buybacks or paying down debt. Harder to flatter than profit.
How the latest move compares (quote live), and what was published around it
FORM fell 15.29% on the latest quote. The average Technology company tracked here moved −1.27%, and the S&P 500 −1.04%. That is 14.0 points below its sector and 14.2 points below the market.
Expectations
Not from the filings — what other people are betting on, and what the price already assumes.
Opinions from 16 analysts covering this company, as of . Their views, not this site's.
Of 16 analysts publishing on this company, 3 say strong buy, 8 say buy and 5 say hold. Analysts are paid to publish a view and are wrong often; the split above says how much they agree with each other, which is the part a single headline rating hides.
Published by Finnhub. Analyst coverage skews towards larger companies and towards optimism — sell ratings are rare across the whole market, so a company with none is ordinary rather than endorsed.
The essentials
Each answered from the filings, with the numbers behind it.
Yes. It keeps about 7 cents of every dollar of sales as profit, earning $54.4M last year.
Barely. Sales were roughly flat, up 2.8%.
No — it holds more cash than debt, with $91.1M left over after paying off every borrowing. For every $1 it owes, it owns $6.48 in assets.
Core operating and valuation reference metrics
Income
This company pays no dividend. It keeps its profits and reinvests them in the business instead, so any return would have to come from the share price.
Figures from the FY2025 annual filing
Last year it earned $54.4M and generated $115.4M of cash from operations.
Reported annual figures
As reported to the SEC, in USD. Hover or show sources to see where each figure came from.
| Income statement | FY202510-K · Feb 20, 2026Filing for FY2025 | FY202410-K · Feb 20, 2026Filing for FY2024 | FY202310-K · Feb 20, 2026Filing for FY2023 | FY202210-K · Feb 24, 2023Filing for FY2022 | FY202110-K · Feb 18, 2022Filing for FY2021 | ChangeFY2025 vs FY2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueWhat is this? | $785.0M | $763.6M | $663.1M | $747.9M | $769.7M | +2.8% |
| Cost of revenue | $476.1M | $455.7M | $404.5M | $451.9M | $446.9M | +4.5% |
| Gross profit | $308.9M | $307.9M | $258.6M | $296.0M | $322.8M | +0.3% |
| Gross marginGross profit ÷ revenueWhat is this? | 39.3% | 40.3% | 39.0% | 39.6% | 41.9% | −1.0 pts |
| Selling, general and administrative | $133.1M | $141.8M | $133.0M | $131.9M | $123.8M | −6.1% |
| Operating income | $57.1M | $64.8M | $82.8M | $54.9M | $98.0M | −11.9% |
| Operating marginOperating income ÷ revenueWhat is this? | 7.3% | 8.5% | 12.5% | 7.3% | 12.7% | −1.2 pts |
| Interest expense | $521.0K | $418.0K | $421.0K | $579.0K | $602.0K | +24.6% |
| Income before tax | $69.4M | $79.4M | $89.3M | $57.9M | $98.5M | −12.6% |
| Net income | $54.4M | $69.6M | $82.4M | $50.7M | $83.9M | −21.9% |
| Net marginNet income ÷ revenueWhat is this? | 6.9% | 9.1% | 12.4% | 6.8% | 10.9% | −2.2 pts |
| Earnings per shareNet income ÷ shares outstanding at the period end — close to, but not the same as, the reported EPSWhat is this? | $0.7001 | $0.9027 | $1.06 | $0.6597 | $1.07 | −22.4% |
† calculated from other reported figures, such as total liabilities as assets minus equity.
This company's latest filing beside its peers' stored scores
| Company | Health | F-Score | Revenue growth | Profit margin | P/E | Debt to equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FORMFORMFACTOR INC · this page | 8.0/10 | 5/9 | 2.8% | 6.9% |
Insider activity, ownership stakes and what's coming — straight from EDGAR, before any article is written about it
Officers, directors and major shareholders must report within two business days of a trade.
Sold on the open market — 2,195 shares at $124.23 ($272.7K)
Holds 464,499 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market
20 recent filings, newest first. Each is labelled from its form and item numbers, not from its wording.
Sold shares outside a public offering · Made a Regulation FD disclosure
Read the filingQuarterly report for Q2 FY2026
Revenue +31.9% · Operating margin +16.1 pts · Gross profit +79.5% — against Q2 FY2025
Read the filingWrite down why you are following FORMFACTOR INC, what has to go right and what would change your mind, then see each new annual report measured against it. Sign in to start one.
Go deeper
Every figure above traces back to a filing in the timeline, each linked to the document itself.
The 9 subsidiaries named in its 10-K, incorporated across 7 places. A filer lists the significant ones and may leave the rest out, so this is the floor rather than the full count.
Every company's figures are checked for internal consistency: the balance sheet adding up, figures sharing one currency, cash flow and share counts within plausible ranges, and how recent the latest annual report is. Nothing here changes a figure.
Financial figures are from FORM's 10-K for fiscal year 2025 (period ending 2025-12-27, filed Feb 20, 2026), reported under the US GAAP taxonomy. View the source filing.
4 of 4 scored areas had enough reported figures to judge
The score averages profitability, growth, debt and accounting. All four had enough reported figures. Cash generation is shown for context and already feeds profitability. Valuation is scored separately, because a share price says nothing about whether the business is sound. 9 of the 9 Piotroski checks could be evaluated. How the score works
Each year scored only from its annual report as it was first filed
| Fiscal year | Health | F-Score | Scored from |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 8.0 | 5/9 | 10-K, filed Feb 20, 2026 |
| FY2024 | 9.0 | 8/9 | 10-K, filed Feb 21, 2025 |
| FY2023 | 7.0 | 6/9 | 10-K, filed Feb 23, 2024 |
| FY2022 | 7.0 | 5/9 | 10-K, filed Feb 24, 2023 |
| FY2021 | 9.0 | 9/9 | 10-K, filed Feb 18, 2022 |
| FY2020 | 10.0 | 7/9 | 10-K, filed Feb 22, 2021 |
A later restatement never reaches back into an earlier year, and every year is scored without a share price, so the latest point can differ a little from the headline score, which uses today's price.
Every check behind the three models, and what each one tests
5 of 9 checks passed
Nine yes-or-no tests of whether this year's finances improved on last year's.
24.85
In the safe zone
For this model, above 2.99 is safe and below 1.81 is distress.
Distance from bankruptcy, from a model fitted on companies that did and did not go bust. It describes a balance sheet's shape today; it does not forecast a failure.
-2.39
Below the threshold — nothing unusual flagged
Scores above -1.78 are the ones the model associates with earnings manipulation.
Screens eight accounting ratios for the pattern earnings manipulators tend to leave. A flag is a reason to read the filing closely, never evidence of wrongdoing.
Every figure above comes from the FY2025 filing as filed with the SEC.
Deteriorated: -45.8%
$190.7M to $103.3MCritical
Why it matters: A falling cash pile is only a warning if the company is consuming it. Paying down debt, buying back stock and paying a dividend all reduce cash by choice.
Changed: +169.7%
$38.4M to $103.7MCritical
Why it matters: Neither good nor bad on its own. Heavy spending is a company building capacity or a company struggling to stand still, and the two look identical in this figure.
Deteriorated: -21.9%
$69.6M to $54.4MSignificant
Why it matters: Profit swings far more than sales do, and one-off items — a legal settlement, a tax charge, an asset sale — move it without the underlying business changing.
Deteriorated: -22.4%
$0.90 to $0.70Significant
Why it matters: Profit divided by the shares in issue at the period end, so it sits close to but not on the company's own reported figure. It can rise with no growth in profit when the company buys back stock — read it beside the share count.
Deteriorated: -11.9%
$64.8M to $57.1MNotable
Why it matters: Profit from running the business, before interest and tax. Less exposed than profit to one-off financing and tax items, so a clearer read on the business itself.
Deteriorated: −1.2 pts
8.5% to 7.3%Notable
Why it matters: What survives each sale after running the business. A falling operating margin beside a steady gross margin points at overheads — wages, marketing, research — rather than pricing.
Deteriorated: −2.2 pts
9.1% to 6.9%Notable
Why it matters: What survives to the very end of each sale. Worth reading beside revenue: growing sales on a shrinking margin means the company is buying its growth.
Improved: -9.3%
$12.2M to $11.1MNotable
Why it matters: Rising debt is not automatically bad — borrowing to build something that earns more than the interest is ordinary. It matters when it grows faster than the profit meant to service it.
Q2 FY2026 against Q2 FY2025, from the 10-Q filed Aug 4, 2026 — read it.
Improved: +79.5%
$72.9M to $130.9MCritical
Why it matters: What is left of sales after the direct cost of producing them. It normally moves with revenue, so a move out of step with revenue is the part worth noticing.
Improved: +369.7%
$12.3M to $57.8MCritical
Why it matters: Profit from running the business, before interest and tax. Less exposed than profit to one-off financing and tax items, so a clearer read on the business itself.
Improved: +518.6%
$9.1M to $56.2MCritical
Why it matters: Profit swings far more than sales do, and one-off items — a legal settlement, a tax charge, an asset sale — move it without the underlying business changing.
Improved: +13.5 pts
37.3% to 50.7%Critical
Why it matters: What survives each sale before overheads. Falling gross margin usually means the company is discounting or its input costs rose — it is the earliest place pricing pressure shows.
Improved: +16.1 pts
6.3% to 22.4%Critical
Why it matters: What survives each sale after running the business. A falling operating margin beside a steady gross margin points at overheads — wages, marketing, research — rather than pricing.
Improved: +17.1 pts
4.6% to 21.8%Critical
Why it matters: What survives to the very end of each sale. Worth reading beside revenue: growing sales on a shrinking margin means the company is buying its growth.
Improved: +510.6%
$0.12 to $0.72Critical
Why it matters: Profit divided by the shares in issue at the period end, so it sits close to but not on the company's own reported figure. It can rise with no growth in profit when the company buys back stock — read it beside the share count.
Improved: +62.9%
$67.4M to $109.8MCritical
Why it matters: A falling cash pile is only a warning if the company is consuming it. Paying down debt, buying back stock and paying a dividend all reduce cash by choice.
Improved: +31.9%
$195.8M to $258.2MSignificant
Why it matters: Sales are what everything else is built on. A fall can be lost customers, lower prices, or a business the company sold — the filing itself says which.
Improved: -9.9%
$11.6M to $10.5MNotable
Why it matters: Rising debt is not automatically bad — borrowing to build something that earns more than the interest is ordinary. It matters when it grows faster than the profit meant to service it.
Deteriorated: +1.3%
77.1M to 78.1MNotable
Why it matters: New shares divide the same company into more pieces, so each existing holding owns slightly less of it. Often pay for staff or an acquisition rather than anything wrong.
Q2 FY2026 against Q1 FY2026, from the 10-Q filed Aug 4, 2026 — read it. Quarter-to-quarter moves include seasonal swings — a retailer's holiday quarter — which the year-earlier comparison removes.
Improved: +50.8%
$86.8M to $130.9MCritical
Why it matters: What is left of sales after the direct cost of producing them. It normally moves with revenue, so a move out of step with revenue is the part worth noticing.
Improved: +247.2%
$16.6M to $57.8MCritical
Why it matters: Profit from running the business, before interest and tax. Less exposed than profit to one-off financing and tax items, so a clearer read on the business itself.
Improved: +175.7%
$20.4M to $56.2MCritical
Why it matters: Profit swings far more than sales do, and one-off items — a legal settlement, a tax charge, an asset sale — move it without the underlying business changing.
Improved: +12.3 pts
38.4% to 50.7%Critical
Why it matters: What survives each sale before overheads. Falling gross margin usually means the company is discounting or its input costs rose — it is the earliest place pricing pressure shows.
Improved: +15.0 pts
7.4% to 22.4%Critical
Why it matters: What survives each sale after running the business. A falling operating margin beside a steady gross margin points at overheads — wages, marketing, research — rather than pricing.
Improved: +12.8 pts
9.0% to 21.8%Critical
Why it matters: What survives to the very end of each sale. Worth reading beside revenue: growing sales on a shrinking margin means the company is buying its growth.
Improved: +175.2%
$0.26 to $0.72Critical
Why it matters: Profit divided by the shares in issue at the period end, so it sits close to but not on the company's own reported figure. It can rise with no growth in profit when the company buys back stock — read it beside the share count.
Improved: +14.2%
$226.1M to $258.2MNotable
Why it matters: Sales are what everything else is built on. A fall can be lost customers, lower prices, or a business the company sold — the filing itself says which.
Deteriorated: -11.2%
$123.5M to $109.8MNotable
Why it matters: A falling cash pile is only a warning if the company is consuming it. Paying down debt, buying back stock and paying a dividend all reduce cash by choice.
4 other measures barely moved. Figures compare the two most recent annual filings — read the latest one. Moves are graded on fixed lines — 5%, 15% and 40% for amounts, and 1, 3 and 8 points for margins — as notable, significant or critical. Nothing here reads the management commentary, which is where a company explains its own numbers.
These coincide with the move in time. None is presented as its cause: a price can move on news that names no company, on the wider market, or on trading that no document records.
Filter by minute, hour, day or week — or compare against peers
Loading price history…
Measured on and published about a week later — this is a fortnightly snapshot, not a live position.
About 4.2% of this company's shares have been borrowed and sold by people expecting to buy them back cheaper. That is a bet the price falls. Those people can be wrong, and when a heavily shorted share rises they have to buy it back, which pushes it up further.
Collected by FINRA from broker-dealers twice a month. It counts positions, not intentions, and some of it is hedging rather than a directional bet against the company.
Nothing in this section is a figure this company reported about itself. These are expectations and positions — what the price implies, what analysts have published, what short sellers are betting, and what large funds held at the last count. WylthIQ reports them; it does not endorse them, does not forecast prices, and takes no view on whether any of them will turn out to be right.
The trailing P/E is 72.8x — a high multiple relative to the current trailing profit.
Nothing unusual. Its accounting patterns look like those of companies that report earnings straightforwardly.
| 135.74x |
| 0.18x |
| ENPHEnphase Energy, Inc. | 8.0/10 | 6/9 | 10.7% | 11.7% | 23.87x | 2.23x |
|---|
| Median of peers | 8.0/10 | — | 10.7% | 11.7% | 23.87x | 2.23x |
|---|
Peers come from the company's industry classification. A difference describes the companies; it does not rank them.
Holds 456,796 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 1,200 shares at $125.92 ($151.1K)
Holds 455,596 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 8,737 shares at $104.26 ($910.9K)
Holds 475,467 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 7,773 shares at $105.12 ($817.1K)
Holds 467,694 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 1,000 shares at $105.80 ($105.8K)
Holds 466,694 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 2,100 shares at $96.10 ($201.8K)
Holds 24,426 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 2,482 shares at $128.72 ($319.5K)
Holds 497,724 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 2,892 shares at $129.55 ($374.7K)
Holds 494,832 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 3,282 shares at $130.54 ($428.4K)
Holds 491,550 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 1,125 shares at $131.65 ($148.1K)
Holds 490,425 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 5,535 shares at $132.50 ($733.4K)
Holds 484,890 shares after this filing.
Sold on the open market — 686 shares at $133.33 ($91.5K)
Holds 484,204 shares after this filing.
Exercised stock options — 141,792 shares
Holds 576,494 shares after this filing.
Had shares withheld to cover taxes — 78,908 shares at $117.39 ($9.3M)
Holds 497,586 shares after this filing.
Exercised stock options — 5,908 shares
Holds 503,494 shares after this filing.
Had shares withheld to cover taxes — 3,288 shares at $117.39 ($386.0K)
Holds 500,206 shares after this filing.
Exercised stock options — 521 shares
Holds 13,457 shares after this filing.
Had shares withheld to cover taxes — 130 shares at $114.44 ($14.9K)
Holds 13,327 shares after this filing.
Exercised stock options — 1,099 shares
Holds 14,426 shares after this filing.
Had shares withheld to cover taxes — 274 shares at $115.21 ($31.6K)
Holds 14,152 shares after this filing.
Exercised stock options — 3,644 shares
Holds 434,056 shares after this filing.
Had shares withheld to cover taxes — 2,028 shares at $114.44 ($232.1K)
Holds 432,028 shares after this filing.
Exercised stock options — 6,031 shares
Holds 438,059 shares after this filing.
Had shares withheld to cover taxes — 3,357 shares at $115.21 ($386.8K)
Holds 434,702 shares after this filing.
Notice filed ahead of a planned sale — the sale itself has not necessarily happened yet.
Filed notice to sell 11,098 shares ($1.4M) on or after .
Shares originally obtained via Performance Shares.
Filed notice to sell 17,510 shares ($1.8M) on or after .
Shares originally obtained via Restricted Stock.
Filed notice to sell 2,100 shares ($201.8K) on or after .
Shares originally obtained via Restricted Stock.
Filed notice to sell 16,002 shares ($2.1M) on or after .
Shares originally obtained via Performance Shares.
Filed notice to sell 4,735 shares ($560.2K) on or after .
Shares originally obtained via Restricted Stock.
Not investment advice, and not a signal to act on by itself — a filing says what happened, not why, and insiders trade for ordinary reasons having nothing to do with where they think the company is headed.
Published results
Had a director or senior officer leave or join · Amended its charter or changed its financial year · Held a shareholder vote
Read the filingQuarterly report for Q1 FY2026
Revenue +32.0% · Operating margin +5.5 pts · Operating income +409.3% — against Q1 FY2025
Read the filingPublished results
Read the filingProxy statement for a shareholder meeting
Read the filingAnnual report for FY2025
Operating margin −1.2 pts · Free cash flow -85.2% · Cash -45.8% — against FY2024
Read the filingHad a director or senior officer leave or join · Made a Regulation FD disclosure
Read the filingPublished results
Read the filingRecorded a material impairment · Announced restructuring or exit costs
Read the filingQuarterly report for Q3 FY2025
Profit margin −1.3 pts · Cash -47.1% · Profit -16.4% — against Q3 FY2024
Read the filingPublished results
Read the filingHad a director or senior officer leave or join · Made a Regulation FD disclosure
Read the filingQuarterly report for Q2 FY2025
Operating margin −2.7 pts · Profit -53.1% · Earnings per share -53.0% — against Q2 FY2024
Read the filingSigned a material agreement · Took on a direct financial obligation · Published results · Amended its charter or changed its financial year
Read the filingHad a director or senior officer leave or join · Held a shareholder vote
Read the filingQuarterly report for Q1 FY2025
Operating margin −10.7 pts · Operating income -84.7% · Profit -70.6% — against Q1 FY2024
Read the filingPublished results
Read the filingProxy statement for a shareholder meeting
Read the filingSource: Exhibit 21 of the 10-K filed 2026-02-20. These are legal entities, not brands or acquisitions — a company that bought a business may hold it inside an entity named here, or inside one small enough that the rule does not require naming it at all.
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Primary sources and further research